Students’ Perception of the Use of Cooperative Learning Approach in Writing Class for Narrative Text Learning
Main Article Content
Arfah Riyana
Noor Aida Aflahah
Miftah Al Farhan
Cooperative learning is a teaching approach that places students in groups to work together to complete learning targets. Many studies have focused on the implementation of cooperative learning in the classroom. However, only few studies discuss using cooperative learning in the writing classroom on narrative text learning from the student’s perspective. This research aims to find out students’ perceptions of the use of cooperative learning in narrative text learning and the implementation of cooperative learning in teaching writing in narrative text learning. Using a qualitative method with the case study approach, this research was conducted in one of the private schools in Banjarmasin, with six students and a teacher as participants. This study used classroom observation and interviews in data collection and documentation as an additional instrument to describe cooperative learning in writing classes for narrative learning. The results of this study confirmed that most students positively agree with the use of cooperative learning in terms of group collaboration, discussion, and information exchange in the classroom. However, time consumption factor was a major concern for students with the highest score. In spite of these findings, further studies are needed to expand the scope of using cooperative learning in the teaching of integrated language skills in the classroom.
Ahangari, S., & Samadian, Z. (2014). The Effect of Cooperative Learning Activities on Writing Skills of Iranian EFL Learners. Linguistics and Literature Studies, 2(4), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.13189/lls.2014.020403
Ardiansyah, A. (2021). Pengaruh Penerapan Jam Pembelajaran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Kelas X MA An-Nur Bululawang. Vicratina: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 347–353. http://riset.unisma.ac.id/index.php/fai/index
Asda, Y. (2022). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Model Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam pada Siswa MAN Model Banda Aceh. Pendalas: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(3), 160–174. https://doi.org/10.47006/pendalas.v2i3.129
Bisse, N. (2019, April). Increasing Student’s Ability in Writing Narrative Text through Cooperative Learning Approach. In 1st International Conference on Advanced Multidisciplinary Research (ICAMR 2018) (pp. 85-87). Atlantis Press. 10.2991/icamr-18.2019.21
Cahyani, A., Dewi, N. K., & Setiawan, H. (2021). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Tulis pada Teks Narasi Siswa Kelas V SDN 13 Manggelewa Kabupaten Dompu. Pendagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 1(1), 41–49. https://jurnal.educ3.org/index.p
Chen, R. (2021). A Review of Cooperative Learning in EFL Classroom. Asian Pendidikan, 1(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.53797/aspen.v1i1.1.2021
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Dendup, T., & Onthanee, A. (2020). Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning on English Communicative Ability of 4th Grade Students in Bhutan. International Journal of Instruction, 13(1), 255–266. https://doi.org/10.29333/IJI.2020.13117A
Fatiani, T. A., Rahman, A., & Jupri, J. (2021). Practicing Cooperative Learning Model Using Picture Cube and Story Marker to Improve Writing Skills. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 1(1), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls.v1i1.500
Firdiansyah. (2022). Kesulitan-Kesulitan Mahasiswa dalam Memahami Novel Inggris: Suatu Kajian. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(1), 591–596. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.790
Ghufron, M. A., & Ermawati, S. (2018). The strengths and weaknesses of cooperative learning and problem-based learning in EFL writing class: Teachers' and students' perspectives. International Journal of Instruction, 11(4), 657-672.
Hadijah, S., Marhamah, & Shalawati. (2020). Interactive and Educative Learning Media in English Language Teaching at Senior High Schools. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 12(2), 304–315. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v12.i2.202
Hamzah, H., Khairiah, K., Tambak, S., Hamzah, M. L., & Purwati, A. A. (2022). Implementation of Jigsaw type cooperative learning method to increase student learning activity in Fiqh learning during COVID-19. International Journal of Health Sciences, 4438–4446. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6ns1.5914
Handayani, U. F. (2020). Analisis Hambatan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif pada Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Pustaka Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam, 9(2), 22–36. http://ejournal.alqolam.ac.id/index.php/jurnal_pusaka/article/view/465/372
Harahap, S. R., Suseno, M., & Bagaskorowati, R. (2019). Improving the Students’ Skill of Writing Narrative Text through Cooperative Learning Model with Jigsaw Technique. Journal of English Language Studies, 4(2), 184-196.
Herwiana, S. (2021). Strengths and Weaknesses of Collaborative Writing and Peer Feedback in an EFL Intensive Reading and Writing Coursework. Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature, 13(1), 105. https://doi.org/10.36841/pioneer.v13i1.944
Ibrahim, D. S. M., Aswasulasikin, Ramdhani, S., Mukti, H., & Warsihatul Agustina, B. (2022). Peran Guru dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif. Jurnal Didika: Wahana Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(1), 102–113.
Ilham, M., Rahman, F., Kholid, M., & Sari, D. D. (2024). The Efficacy of e-Guru Application in Boosting Learning Effectiveness: Does It Deliver Results?. International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL), 4(2), 197-209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47134/ijsl.v4i2.257
Jacobs, G. (2004). Cooperative Learning: Theory, Principles, and Techniques. The First International Online Conference on Second and Foreign Language Teaching and Research.
Juita, H. R., & Widiyarto, S. (2019). The Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Methods: A case study of writing learning at Junior High School. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 257, 266–268. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/icollite-18/55915115
Keramati, M. R., & Gillies, R. M. (2023). Perceptions of nursing students on the effect of cooperative learning on academic achievement and learning environment. Interactive Learning Environments, 31(10), 6724-6734. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2022.2043388
Keshavarz, S. M., Shahrokhi, M., & Nejad, M. R. (2014). The effect of cooperative learning techniques on promoting writing skill of Iranian EFL learners. International Journal of Language Learning and Applied Linguistics World, 5(1), 78-90. www.ijllalw.org
Khair, U., Rihan K, E., & Misnawati, M. (2021). Indonesian Language Teaching in Elementary School. Linguistics and Culture Review, 6, 172–184. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6ns2.1974
Lathifa, N. N., Anisa, K., Handayani, S., & Gusmaneli, G. (2024). Strategi Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa Dan Pendidikan, 4(2), 69–81. https://doi.org/10.55606/cendikia.v4i2.2869
Liebech-Lien, B. (2020). The Bumpy Road to Implementing Cooperative Learning: Towards Sustained Practice Through Collaborative Action. Cogent Education, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1780056
Loh, R. C.-Y., & Ang, C.-S. (2020). Unravelling Cooperative Learning in Higher Education. Research in Social Sciences and Technology, 5(2), 22–39. https://doi.org/10.46303/ressat.05.02.2
Lovez, E., Rustam, & Sayu, S. (2023). Analisis Kemandirian Belajar Matematika Siswa pada Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw di Kelas VIII SMP. Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Realistik (JI-MR), 4(1), 26–32.
Mirazna, M. N., & Hikmah, N. (2019). Students’ perceptions toward grammar in English classroom. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 2(5), 682-686.
Moses, R. N., & Mohamad, M. (2019). Challenges Faced by Students and Teachers on Writing Skills in ESL Contexts: A Literature Review. Creative Education, 10(13), 3385–3391. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2019.1013260
Nababan, D., Rambe, H. A. R., & Sitorus, L. D. W. (2023). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar di dalam Kelas. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(1), 259–264. https://doi.org/10.62017/merdeka
Nihayah, I. (2020). Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalam Meningkatkan Inteligensi Interpersonal. Ta’lim: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islam, 3(1), 39–69.
Nursanti, L. Y. (2019). Cooperative Learning in Teaching Writing: A Descriptive Study at the Seventh Grade of MTs Al Ishlah Pageruyung, Kendal in the Academic Year of 2018/2019 (Doctoral Dissertation). UIN Walisongo.
Purbania, B., Rohmadi, M., & Setiawan, B. (2020). Kemampuan Menulis Teks Deskripsi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. BASASTRA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 8(1), 64-65.
Rahman, F. (2020). Undergraduate Students’ Perception towards Grammar Assessment in the EFL Classroom. SAGA: Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 1(2), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.21460/saga.2020.12.26
Sakti, A. (2023). Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Melalui Teknologi Digital. Jurnal Penelitian Rumpun Ilmu Teknik (Juprit), 2(2), 212–219. https://doi.org/10.55606/juprit.v2i2.2025
Sarah, K., Mursalin, M., Muliana, M., Nuraina, N., & Rohantizani, R. (2021). The Influence of the Inside Outside Circle Cooperative Learning Model on Students’ Mathematical Communication Ability. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 3(3), 177. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3650-9
Slavin, R., Sharan, S., Kagan, S., Lazarowitz, R. H., Webb, C., & Schmuck, R. (1985). Learning to Cooperate: Cooperating to Learn. Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3650-9
Tanjung, E. F., Harfiani, R., & Nurzannah. (2020). Implementation of Cooperative Learning Methods in The Learning of Islamic Religious Education in Darur Rahmad Sambas. International Conference on Language Literature and Culture IC2LC, 359–363. https://proceeding.umsu.ac.id/index.php/ic2lc
Wahidah. (2022). Penerapan Pembelajaran Kooperatif untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Pada Materi Teks Interaksi Interpersonal Terhadap Peserta Didik Kelas VIII-2 UPTD SMP Negeri 10 Barru. Pinisi: Journal of Teacher Professional, 3(3), 231–242.
Warsah, I., Morganna, R., Uyun, M., Hamengkubuwono, & Afandi, M. (2021). The Impact of Collaborative Learning on Learners’ Critical Thinking Skills. International Journal of Instruction, 14(2), 443–460.
Yuzar, E. (2022). Classroom Evaluation: Learners’ Perspectives on The Teaching Approach in A Second Language Writing Course. JETLEE: Journal of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 2(2), 108-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47766/jetlee.v2i2.484
Yusuf, Q., Jusoh, Z., & Yusuf, Y. Q. (2019). Cooperative Learning Strategies to Enhance Writing Skills among Second Language Learners. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 1399-1412. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12189a