Konsep Bumi Datar: Analisis Historis, Media Sosial, dan Bukti Ilmiah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47766/astroislamica.v4i1.3428Keywords:
flat earth theory, historical analysis, social media influence, scientific evidenceAbstract
This study examines the phenomenon of flat Earth belief persisting in modern society, despite widespread scientific evidence that the Earth is round. The aim of the study was to understand why this theory persists using a multidisciplinary approach that includes historical reading, social media analysis, and scientific evidence. Historical reading helps identify the context and roots of this belief, and how it has evolved over time. Social media analysis reveals the important role of filter bubbles and echo chambers in the spread and amplification of flat Earth theory, where algorithms and the digital environment limit exposure to information that supports a particular view. Scientific evidence provides a strong empirical basis for rejecting flat Earth theory, but challenges remain in conveying scientific evidence in a way that is understandable and accepted by the wider public. The study findings suggest that flat Earth belief is influenced by complex social and psychological factors as well as the impact of social media in amplifying this belief. This study underscores the need for more effective approaches to improving science literacy and addressing the spread of misinformation in the digital age. Strategies that involve collaboration between disciplines are needed to address these challenges and improve public understanding of science
References
Akbar, Reza, and Riza Afrian Mustaqim. “PROBLEMATIKA KONSEP BENTUK BUMI DAN UPAYA MENCARI TITIK TEMUNYA DALAM PENENTUAN ARAH KIBLAT.” Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah 6, no. 1 (May 9, 2020): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.37567/shar-e.v6i1.17.
———. “PROBLEMATIKA KONSEP BENTUK BUMI DAN UPAYA MENCARI TITIK TEMUNYA DALAM PENENTUAN ARAH KIBLAT.” Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah 6, no. 1 (May 9, 2020): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.37567/SHAR-E.V6I1.17.
Alamsyah, Alamsyah. “Problematika Bentuk Bumi: Kajian Komparatif Historis Sains Serta Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Sunnah.” AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak Dan Astronomi 4, no. 2 (2022): 199–218. https://doi.org/10.20414/afaq.v4i2.5301.
Alberta, Jevera, and Silvinatin Al Masithoh. “Konsep Bentuk Bumi Perspektif Al-Qur’an (Analisis Tafsir Thanthawi Jauhari Dalam Kitab Al-Jawahir Fi Al Qur’an Al-Karim).” An-Nibraas 1, no. 02 (2022): 159–69. https://ejournal.staialakbarsurabaya.ac.id/index.php/files/article/view/34%0Ahttps://ejournal.staialakbarsurabaya.ac.id/index.php/files/article/download/34/16.
Alvin Bahar. “Ini Yang Terjadi Di Konferensi Bumi Datar Pertama Di Dunia,” 2017. https://hai.grid.id/read/07602319/ini-yang-terjadi-di-konferensi-bumi-datar-pertama-di-dunia.
Arwin Juli Rakhmadi, Hariyadi Putraga, Marataon Ritonga, Ismail. “Frequency-Based Analysis of Mosque Qibla Errors in Medan.” Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy 7, no. 1 (2025): 37–50. https://doi.org/https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/al-hilal/article/view/24203.
Cut Nazar Mutia Hanum, and Ismail Ismail. “Pandangan Tokoh Agama Jungka Gajah Terhadap Arah Kiblat Bagi Orang Yang Jauh Dari Ka’bah.” Astroislamica: Journal of Islamic Astronomy 1, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 169–86. https://doi.org/10.47766/ASTROISLAMICA.V1I2.934.
Djamaluddin, Thomas, Andi Sitti Mariyam, Widodo Setiyo Pranowo, Arif Aditiya, Lesi Mareta, Andi Pengerang Hasanuddin, Ruli Dwi Susanti, and Iyus Edi Rusnadi. “Simple Model of Sea Level Peak Potentially Trigger Coastal Flood on North Coast of Java.” AIP Conference Proceedings 3074, no. 1 (June 11, 2024). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0211328/3297788.
DuBay, Eric. “The Flat-Earth Conspiracy,” 2014. https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Flat_Earth_Conspiracy.html?id=effuBwAAQBAJ.
Evans, James, and Alexander Jones. “The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy.” American Journal of Physics, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.19412.
Fathurrahman, and Irfan. “Problematika Bentuk Bumi Dalam Perspektif Fiqh Dan Sains.” Elfalaky 7, no. 1 (2023): 156–74. https://doi.org/10.24252/ifk.v7i1.29488.
Fikri, Mursyid. “Telaah Kritis Gerhana Flat Earth Dalam Perspektif Teori Kebenaran Pragmatis.” AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak Dan Astronomi 1, no. 2 (2020): 157–74. https://doi.org/10.20414/afaq.v1i2.1949.
Ismail, Ismail. “Arah Kiblat Dalam Perspektif Fikih Dan Geometri.” Mahkamah : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (2022): 54. https://doi.org/10.24235/mahkamah.v7i1.10127.
———. “Hisab Urfi Gerhana Matahari Dan Gerhana Bulan.” Al-Marshad 6, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 45–59. https://doi.org/10.30596/JAM.V6I1.4411.
Ismail, Ismail, Machzumy, and Mohd. Yusri bin Jusoh. “Ulama and Islamic Astronomy in Contemporary Indonesia: T.M. Ali Muda’s Concept on Matlak Hilal.” Journal of Indonesian Ulama 3, no. 1 (April 21, 2025). https://doi.org/10.30821/JIU.V3I1.596.
Morrison, Robert G. “Cosmology and Cosmic Order in Islamic Astronomy.” Early Science and Medicine 24, no. 4 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1163/15733823-00244P02.
Slamet Hambali. Pengantar Ilmu Falak: Menyimak Proses Pembentukan Alam Semesta. Banyuwangi: Banyuwangi: Bismillah Publisher, 2012. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=b3Iyfi8AAAAJ&citation_for_view=b3Iyfi8AAAAJ:d1gkVwhDpl0C.
Taufiqurrahman, Muhammad Taufiqurrahman, Fatmawati, and Halima B. “Kajian Teori Flat Earth Perspektif Ilmu Falak.” HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak 3, no. 1 (2022): 32–52. https://doi.org/10.24252/hisabuna.v3i1.27090.
Wicaksono, Satrio, Moehammad Awaluddin, and Hani’ah Hani’ah. “ANALISIS SPASIAL ARAH KIBLAT KOTA SEMARANG.” Jurnal Geodesi Undip 5, no. 4 (November 1, 2016): 225–32. https://doi.org/10.14710/JGUNDIP.2016.13980.
Wulandari, Virani, Gema Rullyana, and Ardiansah Ardiansah. “Pengaruh Algoritma Filter Bubble Dan Echo Chamber Terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Internet.” Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi 17, no. 1 (June 8, 2021): 98–111. https://doi.org/10.22146/bip.v17i1.423.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Fatimah Nur Aliyah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
